Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Sigmund Freud And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology

Introduction The reading of personality has a thick layer of theories in psychology and is one of the most important fragments of psychological history to this day. This paper will compare and contrast the differences between the great theories of the psychodynamic theory from Sigmund Freud and the humanistic theory from Carl Rogers. These two theorists have different views of how personality is developed, with both theorists influencing the world of psychological personality to this day. Disputes between both theorists exist with both of them having complete different views on personality and how personality influences a person. The main issues of this paper are going to be about the basic theory and research methods that Freud and Rogers used in their Psychodynamic and Humanistic theories of psychology respectively. Sigmund Freud argued that personality is developed and motivated by instinctual drives that generate psychic energy if not discharged and may lead to psychological and physical issues. Sigmund Freud explained that these instinctual drives were rooted to disturbing events that somebody had gone through their lifetime, and is deep-rooted in the unconscious part of out mind. According to Sigmund Freud the unconscious part of our mind influenced the day-to-day life of a person and actions that the conscious and behavioral part of our mind. As a result Sigmund Freud developed a psychoanalytic method called free association. 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